One is poor configuration and the other is poor encryption. Poor configuration is caused by the network admin who manages the network.
It may include a weak password, a lack of security settings, use of default configurations and other user-related issues. Poor encryption is related to security keys used to protect the wireless network.
WEP, or Wired Equivalent Privacy, is a deprecated security protocol that was introduced back in as a part of the original However, it was weak, and several serious weaknesses were found in the protocol. Now, this can be cracked within minutes. A new Wi-Fi security protocol was introduced in To get unauthorized access to a network, one needs to crack these security protocols. Many tools can crack Wi-Fi encryption.
Wireless hacking tools are of two types. One can be used to sniff the network and monitor what is happening in the network. These are the popular tools used for wireless password cracking and network troubleshooting.
Aircrack-ng is one of the most popular wireless password cracking tools that you can use for Aircrack-ng uses the best algorithms to recover wireless passwords by capturing packets. Once enough packets have been gathered, it tries to recover the password. To make the attack faster, it implements a standard FMS attack with some optimizations. The company behind the tool also offers an online tutorial where you can learn how to install and use this tool to crack wireless passwords.
You can use any of these. It supports most of the wireless adapters and is almost guaranteed to work. If you are using a Linux distribution, the only drawback of the tool is that it requires deeper knowledge of Linux. If you are not comfortable with Linux, you will find it hard to use this tool. Before you start using this too, confirm that the wireless card can inject packets. Then start WEP cracking.
Read the online tutorial on the website to know more about the tool. If you follow the steps properly, you should be able to successfully crack a Wi-Fi network protected with WEP. Wifite is a Python script designed to simplify wireless security auditing. It runs existing wireless hacking tools for you, eliminating the need to memorize and correctly use the different tools with their various options.
Wifite2 is a complete rewrite of the original Wifite tool. Before running Wifite, it is recommended to install their optional tools as they are essential for running some of the supported attacks. It passively collects packets being broadcast in its vicinity and analyzes them to detect even hidden Wi-Fi networks. Kismet is supported on all operating systems using WSL on Windows and is actively supported.
The last release significantly re-architected the system to improve performance and add new features. Wifiphisher is a tool designed to perform man-in-the-middle attacks by exploiting Wi-Fi association. By convincing wireless users to connect to the rogue access point, Wifiphisher provides an attacker with the ability to intercept and monitor or modify their wireless traffic.
Wifiphisher also enables an attacker to launch web phishing attacks. These can be used to collect user credentials for third-party sites or Wi-Fi network credentials. Additionally, Wifiphisher is designed to be modular, enabling advanced users to write custom code to expand its capabilities.
Basic functionality is available for free, but certain features require a paid membership. Wireshark is the network protocol analyzer.
It lets you check what is happening in your network. You can capture packets live and inspect them at a high level or see the values of particular fields within a packet. This helps perfrom denial of service DoS and man-in-the-middle MitM attacks against wireless network users.
Airjack is a packet injection tool for Wi-Fi In some scenarios, performing wireless network hacking on a laptop would be conspicuous, while a mobile device would be essentially invisible.
A few different platforms exist for performing penetration testing against wireless networks from a mobile device. It provides several different tools for Wi-Fi hacking and mobile penetration testing, including Wireless Among its many features are Wi-Fi hacking scripts designed to perform MitM and other automated attacks against the network. Wireless network hacking is an essential skill set for the modern penetration tester. While the tools described in this post are organized into categories, many have functionality that spans multiple different areas.
Gaining familiarity with a few different wireless hacking tools can be a valuable investment in an ethical hacking career. A new tab for your requested boot camp pricing will open in 5 seconds. If it doesn't open, click here. Howard Poston is a cybersecurity researcher with a background in blockchain, cryptography and malware analysis. He has a master's degree in Cyber Operations from the Air Force Institute of Technology and two years of experience in cybersecurity research and development at Sandia National Labs.
He currently works as a freelance consultant providing training and content creation for cyber and blockchain security. Your email address will not be published. Topics Hacking 20 popular wireless hacking tools [updated ] Hacking 20 popular wireless hacking tools [updated ]. Posted: May 12, We've encountered a new and totally unexpected error. Get instant boot camp pricing.
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Related Bootcamps. Incident Response. Leave a Reply Cancel reply Your email address will not be published. December 16, September 7, July 5, Before you start using this tool, confirm that the wireless card can inject packets. Then start WEP cracking. Read the online tutorial on the website to know more about the tool.
If you will follow steps properly, you will end up getting success with this tool. It relies on several algorithms involving MAC addresses and the inbuilt database to calculate the pins.
You will need root permissions to realize its full potential. It can also recover wireless network keys by analyzing routing protocols. If you are trying to learn wireless security and password cracking, you should once try this tool.
The last official update of the hacking tool was around seven years ago. Its active development has been stopped as the developers have moved on to other things in life. Kismet is a packet sniffer, network detector and intrusion detection system for It passively collects packets to identify networks and detect hidden networks.
It can also sniff With their recent update, Kismet now supports plugins that can extend enhance WebUI functionalities and other accompanying features through Javascript. It is a free tool and comes with Linux and Windows platforms. This tool is no longer maintained, but it is still available to download from Sourceforge.
AirSnort works by passively monitoring transmissions and computing encryption keys once it has enough packets received.
This tool is simple to use and does not require any kind of network expertise. If you are interested, you can try this tool to crack WEP passwords. NetStumbler is one of the well-known Windows tools to find open wireless access points. This tool is free and available for Windows. A trimmed-down version of the tool is also available known as MiniStumbler.
Basically, NetStumbler is used for wardriving, verifying network configurations, finding locations with a poor network, detecting unauthorized access points, and more. The free WIFI hacking tool is no longer being maintained but available for download from the website, whose address is updated after the last earlier one down. Airjack is a Wi-Fi This tool can also be used for a man in the middle attack in the network.
For launching the tool, you will need C installed on your computer. Then unzip the Airjack files and extract them in a folder. After that, you need to scan for the available WIFI networks and then select the network which you want to intercept. The inSSIDer Wi-Fi scanner can do various tasks, including finding open Wi-Fi access points, tracking signal strength, saving logs with GPS records, collect data from wireless card and software, choose the best wireless channel available and more.
You will need to create a free Metageek account in order to log in and use the WIFI hacking tool on your computer.
This program has a command line interface and runs on a word-list that contains the password to use in the attack. The tool is really simple to use, but it is slow. It means the same password will have a different SSIM. So, you cannot simply use the rainbow table against all access points. So, the tool uses the password dictionary and generates the hack for each word contained in the dictionary by using the SSID. The new version of the tool tried to improve the speed by using a pre-computed hash file.
This pre-computed file contains around dictionary file for around most popular SSIs.
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