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Need an account? Click here to sign up. Download Free PDF. Jovel Chiac. A short summary of this paper. People too are at risk of being targeted by hackers. Inside this book we aim to show you the importance of staying on top of this threat by learning how to hack.
While it is true that hackers have received a bad rep over the years, mostly due to biased media reporting, not all hackers have criminal intentions. This book is meant to serve as an educational guide for people who are interested in learning some simple hacking tools, tips, and techniques in order to protect yourself and your computer networks.
It is to be used for ethical hacking and not malicious activities. If you have ever been curious about hacking and have wanted to learn the art of the hack, then you have found the right book.
We live in a world where everything is interconnected. Back in the day, we relied on the government and major organizations to provide enough security for our personal data. This is no longer feasible in a world where the security agencies themselves are the major targets of malicious hackers. In fact, in most cases, the biggest cyber threat will come from your very own government! So what do you do? Sit back and cross your fingers, hoping that your firewall and antivirus program will be enough to protect you?
Whether you like it or not, you will have to learn how to hack if you are going to stand a chance of keeping your own cyber systems secure. By understanding how malicious hackers do what they do, you will be able to detect and prevent any potential threats to a computer system or network.
This book will help you do that. We start off with a general overview of the state of global cyber security. We will also cover how to conduct penetration testing to check for any potential loopholes in a network. Every network, no matter how secure, has some kind of weakness. You will learn what goes into targeting, scanning, and analyzing a target, and how to gain access into a system.
There are different ways of hacking a cyber system. We take an in-depth look at some of the top tactics that malicious hackers use to launch attacks on their targets.
Finally, what can you do to stay safe as a hacker? Read about all this and more right here. I hope you enjoy the book! The contents of this book may not be reproduced, duplicated or transmitted without direct written permission from the author. Under no circumstances will any legal responsibility or blame be held against the publisher for any reparation, damages, or monetary loss due to the information herein, either directly or indirectly. Legal Notice: This book is copyright protected.
This is only for personal use. You cannot amend, distribute, sell, use, quote or paraphrase any part or the content within this book without the consent of the author. Disclaimer Notice: Please note the information contained within this document is for educational and entertainment purposes only. Every attempt has been made to provide accurate, up to date and reliable complete information.
No warranties of any kind are expressed or implied. Readers acknowledge that the author is not engaging in the rendering of legal, financial, medical or professional advice. The content of this book has been derived from various sources. Please consult a licensed professional before attempting any techniques outlined in this book.
By reading this document, the reader agrees that under no circumstances are is the author responsible for any losses, direct or indirect, which are incurred as a result of the use of information contained within this document, including, but not limited to, —errors, omissions, or inaccuracies. The days of resting easy knowing that your private information is safe from prying eyes are over! The world we currently live in is no longer what it used to be. Cyber crime is a real, dangerous, and persistent threat that every organization and individual needs to take seriously.
Right now we are living in the digital age and in a global village. The new US president himself, Donald Trump, stated that cyber theft is the fastest growing crime in the America. The cyber security community agrees as well. Did you know that there is virtually no chance of unemployment if you work in the cyber security industry right now? Analysts have concluded that there is an extreme shortage of cybersecurity talent all over the world, with the cyber security unemployment rate dropping to zero percent as of !
Malicious hackers are now after blood, not silicon. According to Microsoft, there will be 4 billion people online by the year , and humans, not computers, are now the primary target of hackers. Did you know that the average hacker is able to stay dormant in your network for an average of days without being detected?
These statistics are not meant to scare you. They are meant to open your eyes to what is taking place all over the world. Or maybe some geeky nerd with nothing to do all day but send out encrypted programs to infect networks and systems? Whatever images may have popped into your head, the fact is that most people believe that all hackers are intent on stealing information or spying on people.
The majority of people think that all hackers are criminals and hacking is wrong. That may be what is portrayed in movies and TV shows, but it is simply not the case. Hacking can be defined as an attempt to solve a problem or improve an application by re-engineering hardware or software. In other words, if you have a problem with your computer and are unable to resolve it using conventional techniques, then you may be forced to use whatever technology is available but in a new way.
If you look at the history of how hacking started, it all began with the intention to solve a problem using creative means. These guys were so into model trains that they took the telephone equipment they had received as a donation and engineered it so that multiple operators could control the train track by simply dialing the phone. Some of these guys even went further and started modifying the recently introduced computer programs on campus.
Their aim was to customize the programs for special use and make them better. They simply used what they had available to get creative, invent a new way of doing something, and solve problems. This is what hacking is about. Today, hacking may represent a breach of cybersecurity, damaging systems, and illegal access, but that is not the whole story. So how do you distinguish the good guys from the criminals? The Psychology of Hacking In order to stop a hacker, you must first understand what drives them.
In the hacking community, there are several diverse and complicated skill levels and motivations. It is important that you understand the different types of hackers so that you can be able to predict their attempts and understand their mentality. Even as a beginner who is learning how to hack a system, you do not want to leave yourself vulnerable to a counterattack.
Categories of hackers The biggest mistake people make is putting all hackers in the same group as if they have a single purpose. This is often what the media does, and the public has fallen for this lie. You cannot attempt to categorize a hacker without first knowing why they performed the hack and what their goals were. This type of hacker works with software vendors to patch any vulnerability in their software.
White Hats usually do what they do as a public service. Their intent is to make the public aware of the threats out there so that people know how vulnerable a system is. However, they never publicly publish such data until the vendor of the software has done so themselves. Black Hats — This type of hacker is often convinced that they are doing a public service, but in reality, their major motivation is power and money.
They tend to penetrate networks so that they can steal or cause damage to data. They are driven by malicious hatred or anger against an organization or country. It is interesting to note that they got their name from the fact that villains in most cowboy Western movies wore black hats.
Gray Hats can be described as hackers who used to be Black Hats but have reformed and are now working as cyber security experts. They are sometimes defined as hackers who consult as well as gain illegal access to networks. Classes of hackers There are specific classes that fall under the Black and White Hat hacker categories mentioned above.
These include: Elite — These are the gurus of the hacking world. They have the skills and knowledge nobody else has. But what makes them extremely rare is their ethics and integrity. They often act as White Hats who know network infrastructure and have the programming knowledge to write their own tools.
You can only become an elite hacker by performing a well-known hack or exploit or maintaining longevity as a hacker. They thrive and love the fact that they can hide behind the veil of the web as they share information with each other. They are able to hide encrypted data in plain view such that only a fellow cyber criminal can find it.
Governments all across the globe tend to hire these types of hackers to do their dirty business, ranging from simple spying to cyber warfare. Script Kiddies — Nobody is as maligned or ridiculed as a script kiddie. This class of hacker is young, inexperienced, and unskilled in creating their own exploit tools. They use tools made by elite hackers, and can only hack systems that others have identified vulnerabilities in.
They mostly hack for fun and are the ones whose exploits are commonly mentioned in the media. Their main achievements are usually DoS attacks and web page defacements.
Hacktivist — This is a combination of a hacker and an activist. They carry political, social, or religious agendas and can be quite tenacious. They deface websites and perform DoS attacks to put pressure on governments or organizations they consider are causing harm to a particular group of society. Angry employees — These are people who have inside knowledge about an organization and use their access to gather information for themselves or others.
They are considered extremely dangerous even though the public rarely gets to hear about them. Such hackers are normally quiet and shy but have narcissistic personalities. They turn on their employers whenever they believe that they have not been recognized for their work. Virus Writers — These are people who take advantage of any weaknesses that a hacker has exposed, and go on to write code to exploit those vulnerabilities. Skills Required for Hacking As a beginner, there are some basic skills that you will need to develop if you are to progress in the world of hacking.
These include: 1. Computer skills — You have to be knowledgeable in computer use and be able to understand written instructions. Can you use the Windows command module? These basic skills are critical for every hacker worth their salt. Working knowledge of Linux OS — Linux allows you to customize your programs, which is why hackers prefer it over Mac and Windows.
Database skills — Learning how to use database management systems like Oracle and MySQL will help you understand how to penetrate databases. Networking skills — As a hacker who will be engaging in a lot of online activity, you should know about concepts like subnetting, DNS, ports, WPS passwords, and so on.
Scripting skills — You may not know how to code right now, but sooner or later you will have to learn. Every hacker needs to have their own hacking tools rather than depend on what others have created. Relying on tools made by other hackers leaves your system vulnerable to exploitation. Take time to learn some scripting languages such as Ruby on Rails or Python. Reverse engineering skills — One of the most effective ways to develop a great hacking tool is to take an existing one, take it apart, and find a way to make it better.
Such skills are invaluable for a hacker. Use of virtualization software — This type of software allows you to safely test your hack on your own computer before you unleash it on somebody else. A good example is VMWare Workstation. What Motivates a Hacker? Nowadays, cyber attacks are more sophisticated and widespread. So what drives a cyber criminal to hack a network or system?
There are four fundamental motives: 1. You have heard of hackers exploiting system vulnerabilities of financial institutions and making off with credit card numbers, email accounts, passwords, usernames, and etc. A malicious hacker will sell anything they can find for a price. Some Black Hats even blackmail organizations using ransomware. They attack the networks of government institutions, organizations, and prominent personalities to further their ideological, political, social, or scientific agendas.
One group known for having such motivations is Anonymous. Entertainment — The majority of Gray Hats tend to exploit networks for fun or pride. They are seeking a challenge and will violate ethical laws to satisfy their curiosity. However, they are not malicious and will even inform the network administrator about the vulnerabilities they find. Cyber Security — White Hats generally exploit a system to find weaknesses so that they can make them more secure.
Organizations often employ hackers to work for them, patch vulnerabilities, and create codes of practice for employees to follow to avoid cyber breaches. Chapter 2: Penetration Testing Penetration testing refers to the testing of a cyber system, network, or application to detect weaknesses that may be exploited by a malicious hacker.
You are essentially trying to gain access to a system without having any usernames or passwords. The aim is to see how easy it is to acquire confidential information about an organization, and then increase the security of the system being tested. So what exactly is the difference between a penetration test and an attack? A hacker who conducts a penetration test will be given the authorization by the owner of the system, who will then expect a detailed report at the end of it all.
As the tester, you may be given user-level access to allow you to gain entry into the system. The other option is to go in blind.
In a blind or covert assessment, you are not given any information except the name of the client organization. The rest is up to you, which is exactly how most malicious hackers do it anyway.
Automated Credit Card Fraud. Cracking Passwords Guide. Metasploit Toolkit — Presentation. Metasploit Toolkit — Syngress. Oracle Rootkits 2. Practical Malware Analysis. Return Oriented Programming. Web App Hacking Hackers Handbook. Stack Smashing. Reverse Engineering for Beginners. Black Book of Viruses and Hacking. Bluepilling the Xen Hypervisor. Computer Viruses, Hacking and Malware attacks for Dummies.
Buffer Overflow Attacks. Hack Attacks Revealed. How to Beat the Police Interrogation is a tongue-in-cheek look at law enforcement, criminals, the criminal justice system, and the science of interrogation. You will learn about the dirty tricks and the advanced psychological methods the police use to get people sometimes innocent people to confess. Would you know what to do and say if the police questioned you — even if you are innocent and think you have nothing to hide?
The below best ethical hacking books for beginners in pdf format which you can easily read in any PDF reader. By reading these hacking tutorial pdf you can learn some basic and advanced tricks and hack. These books are both for beginners and experts as well. Some of the below books are paid but here you can get them for free!! Hacking required a lot of patience and practice.
No one can learn ethical hacking in 7 days or one month. It requires regular practice and time. To become a successful hacker you also need to invest some money. I have shared direct download links for each book. But one thing I would like to remind you that reading books is not everything, you also need to learn and practice.
This down-and-dirty book shows you how they can blow away the default system settings and get Ubuntu to behave however you want. This one-of-a-kind resource contains pages of jaw-dropping hacks, mods, and customizations. These include creating mashups with data from other sources such as Flickr, building a space station tracker, hacking Maps with Firefox PiggyBank, and building a complete community site with Maps and Earth.
Now you can map out locations, get driving directions, zoom into any point on the globe, display real-time traffic, and much more.
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